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What Happened on May 23?

May 23 is World Turtle Day — and the date Bonnie and Clyde were killed in 1934 and Joan of Arc was captured in 1430.

  • 1430 — Joan of Arc is captured at Compiègne during the Hundred Years' War

    French warrior Joan of Arc — who had helped lift the siege of Orléans — was captured by Burgundian forces on May 23, 1430, outside Compiègne. Read the full story →

  • 1701 — Privateer Captain William Kidd is hanged in London for piracy

    Scottish sailor William Kidd was executed at Execution Dock in London on May 23, 1701, after a trial for piracy and murder during a troubled voyage in the Indian Ocean. Read the full story →

  • 1915 — Italy declares war on Austria-Hungary, entering World War I

    On May 23, 1915, Italy joined the Allied side against Austria-Hungary — opening a brutal mountain front in the Alps. Read the full story →

  • 1934 — Bonnie Parker and Clyde Barrow are killed by law enforcement in Louisiana

    The notorious outlaw couple Bonnie Parker and Clyde Barrow died in a police ambush near Sailes, Louisiana, on May 23, 1934, ending a two-year crime spree across the Central United States. Read the full story →

  • 2000 — American Tortoise Rescue launches World Turtle Day

    Since 2000, May 23 has been World Turtle Day — founded to promote turtle and tortoise conservation and responsible pet ownership. Read the full story →

Famous birthdays

Jewel (1974) · Drew Carey (1958) · Joan Collins (1933)

Days & observances

World Turtle Day · National Taffy Day · National Lucky Penny Day · International Day to End Obstetric Fistula